Data sources

WRDS (Wharton Research Data Services)

Subject:
Financial markets:
  • Stock markets,
  • Interest rates,
  • Bonds and fixed income
Company data:
  • Financial statements
Keywords: bonds, short sales, risk factors, interest rates
Accessible to: Aalto users, Aalto Students & Staff
Attention:
External account registration required; data reuse must comply with the WRDS Terms of Use.
Dark blue font, wrds, Wharton Research Data Services, The Global Standard for Business Research

Data source type

Third party data through data vendor

License

Academic and non-commercial research purposes only

Analysis unit

Company

Geographical coverage

Global

Time period coverage

Depends on dataset

Frequency

Other

Format

Various formats

Description

WRDS is a web-based research platform offering access to a wide variety of business and finance related datasets. Datasets can be queried and downloaded through a common interface. 

Accessing particular third-party datasets through WRDS typically requires a separate Aalto-wide subscription with these third-party data vendors. Therefore, not all datasets on the platform will be available to Aalto users. 

The most important datasets available through WRDS are CRSP and Compustat, containing market data and fundamental data on publicly listed U.S. companies. See "Related data sources" below for a list of subscribed datasets available through WRDS. WRDS offers some datasets that are available without additional subscriptions and mainly consist of publicly available data. These include: 

  • Federal Reserve Board Foreign Exchange Rates
  • Interest Rates
  • State Composite Indexes 
  • FINRA TRACE bond transactions 
  • Fama-French portfolios 
  • factors EU Short Sales

Distributor

Wharton Research Data Services (WRDS)

Acknowledgement

The WRDS subscription is financed by the Department of Finance at Aalto University School of Business.

Cite as

Wharton Research Data Services. "WRDS" wrds.wharton.upenn.edu, accessed YYYY-MM-DD.

WRDS Terms of Use requiers users to acknowledge them in publications and communication by stating the following:

'Wharton Research Data Services (WRDS) was used in preparing [identify research piece]. This service and the data available thereon constitute valuable intellectual property and trade secrets of WRDS and/or its third-party suppliers.'

Contact

Access to WRDS is managed by Nikolas Breitkopf, contact via [email protected]

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Related data sources

CRSP Center for Research in security prices, LLC, written in dark blue font

CRSP (Center for Research in Security Prices)

CRSP provides security price, return, and volume data for the US stock markets dating back to 1925. Additionally, the data files include CRSP/Compustat Merged Database and US mutual fund data.

Financial markets:
  • Stock markets
WRDS subscriptions
S&P Global in red font, Market Intelligence in black font below it

Compustat

Compustat North America provides annual and quarterly fundamentals (accounting statement information) for public companies in the US and Canada. Additional Compustat data files include bank fundamentals, historical business segment data and executive compensation (Execucomp).

Company data:
  • Financial statements
WRDS subscriptions
Refinitiv in black font followed by a blue logotype of the letter R

I/B/E/S Estimates (IBES)

I/B/E/S (IBES) provides forecasts by financial analysts for company earnings, cash flows, dividends, and other important financial items, price targets and buy-sell-hold recommendations.

Company data:
  • Ratings and earnings forecasts
WRDS subscriptions
Refinitiv in black font followed by a blue logotype of the letter R

Thomson/Refinitiv Holdings

The Thomson/Refinitiv Holdings database contains detailed information on institutional stock holdings and mutual fund ownership in the United States at the stock level.

Company data:
  • Governance and Ownership
Financial markets:
  • Mutual and hedge funds
WRDS subscriptions